Desert  Swallowtail
     Papilio  polyxenes coloro
Immatures -  2017

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Adults - 2017     Male - 2006     Immatures, host, specimen - 2005



Ova 30 March 2017ova



First instar 31 March 2017
1st instar


Second Instar 2 April 2017
2nd instar


Third Instar 10 mm long on 4 April 2017
3rd instar


Third Instar 4 April 2017
5



Fourth Instar - 7 April 2017
4th instar


Fourth Instar - 7 April 2017
4th Instar



Fifth Instar  Lateral View - 9 April 2017
5th instar



Fifth Instar Dorsal View - 9 April 2017
5th instar dorsal



The yellow/orange osmeterium gland, which emits a disagreeable odor,
is extended  when larvae of swallowtails feel threatened
osmeterium


Fifth Instar Head - 9 April 2017
head

Pupa - 15 April 2017
pupa


Pupa - 15 April 2017
pupa


A different colored pupa on 17 April 2017
a different colored pupa

Photo Details - ŠNicky Davis
Members of the Utah Butterfly Club went on an outing to Welcome Springs, Washington County, Utah on 18 March 2017 where female Coloro butterflies were located.  The following week, Tony Jones arranged the female coloros on host plant to acquire ova.  Todd Stout and Sheryl Stout removed the ova from the host plant and placed in containers for the members interested in rearing the butterflies.  Larvae began emerging March 29, 2017.

1.  Ova
2.  First Instar - These all emerged 29 March  2017,  2-3 mm long
3.  Second Instar  - Molted to second instar on 2 April 2017, 5 mm long
4., 5. Third Instar - Molted to third instar on 4 April 2017, 10 mm long
6.  Fourth Instar on 7 April 2017
7.  8., 9. 10.  Fifth Instar on 9 April 2017 and osmeterium
11., 12.  Two photos of pupa on 15 April 2017
13.  A different colored pupa 16 April 2017

Host Plant
Thamnosma montana- Turpentine Broom
We used Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) as host plant which agrees with the caterpillar



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